Understanding El Niño

El Niño is a climate pattern where the surface of the Pacific Ocean warms up. This shift can disrupt weather patterns globally, including rainfall in India.

Potential Impact on Kerala

The India Meteorological Department has warned that El Niño could lead to below-normal rainfall during the upcoming Kharif season. This is crucial for agriculture, which relies heavily on these rains.

Proactive Measures Underway

To mitigate potential challenges, authorities are developing district-level contingency plans. These include strategies for water conservation and efficient crop management to safeguard our food supply.